Innervation
Plate390
Sympathetic trunk
and L2
ganglion
White and
gray rami
communicantes
Lumbar
splanchnic
nerves
Gray rami
communicantes
L5 spinal
nerve
Right
hypogastric
nerve (
cut
)
Right and
left sacral
sympathetic
trunks and
ganglia
Piriformis
muscle
Sacral
splanchnic
nerves
(sympathetic)
Pudendal
nerve
S5
S4
S3
S2
S1
Pelvic
splanchnic
nerves
(parasympathetic)
Coccygeus (ischiococcygeus)
muscle
Rectal plexus
Rectum (
retracted
)
Uterus (
retracted
)
Uterovaginal plexus
Vesical plexus
Urinary bladder
Symphyseal surface of pubis
Ovary
Uterine (fallopian) tube
Inferior hypogastric (pelvic) plexus
Left hypogastric nerve
Right sympathetic trunk
Uterus
Right and left
hypogastric nerves
Sigmoid
colon
External
iliac artery
and plexus
Internal
iliac artery
and plexus
Common
iliac artery
and plexus
Superior
hypogastric
plexus
Superior
hypogastric
plexus
Ureter
Sacral
promontory
Ovarian artery
and plexus
Intermesenteric
(aortic) plexus
Ureter
Common
iliac vessels
and plexus
Extraperitoneal
(subserous)
fascia
Abdominal aorta
Inferior vena cava
Peritoneum
NervesofPelvicViscera:Female
See±also±
Plate 297
±
